The Sacagawea Dollar: Honoring History, Innovation, and Resilience
The Sacagawea Dollar, first issued in 2000, is more than just a coin—it's a celebration of American history and a tribute to the courage of Sacagawea, a Shoshone woman whose contributions to the Lewis and Clark Expedition are legendary. This unique coin combines artistry, innovation, and cultural significance, making it a cherished collectible and a symbol of heritage.
A Brief History of the Sacagawea Dollar
The U.S. Mint introduced the Sacagawea Dollar to replace the Susan B. Anthony Dollar, aiming to create a coin with improved public acceptance and a more distinctive design. Congress chose Sacagawea to appear on the dollar as a tribute to her critical role in the success of the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804–1806).
Why Sacagawea?
Sacagawea’s bravery and skills were instrumental in guiding the explorers through uncharted territories. As a young mother carrying her infant son, Jean Baptiste, she symbolized resilience and adaptability, embodying the spirit of exploration and determination that defines American history.
Design Highlights
Obverse: Sacagawea and Jean Baptiste
The obverse features a serene portrait of Sacagawea with her baby, designed by artist Glenna Goodacre. Sacagawea is depicted looking over her shoulder, symbolizing her watchfulness and leadership.
Reverse: A Soaring Eagle
The reverse, designed by Thomas D. Rogers Sr., shows a bald eagle in flight, surrounded by 17 stars representing the Union in 1804. This design reflects freedom and the historical context of Sacagawea’s journey.
Key Features of the Coin
Composition: Manganese-brass alloy, creating its signature golden color.
Weight: 8.1 grams
Diameter: 26.5 mm
Mint Marks:
"D" for Denver Mint
"P" for Philadelphia Mint
Edge: Smooth (no reeding)
Special Editions and Variants
The Cheerios Dollar
In 2000, select Sacagawea Dollars were distributed in Cheerios boxes as part of a promotional campaign. These coins, known as “Cheerios Dollars,” feature enhanced detail on the eagle's tail feathers, making them rare and highly collectible.
2000-D Denver Mint Edition
The Denver Mint produced millions of these coins, but those in uncirculated condition remain desirable to collectors.
Why Collect the Sacagawea Dollar?
Historical Significance: The coin commemorates a pivotal figure in U.S. history and highlights the contributions of Native Americans.
Innovative Design: Its golden finish and smooth edge make it visually unique among modern U.S. coins.
Collectability: Early issues, proof versions, and special editions like the Cheerios Dollar add variety and intrigue for numismatists.
Preserving Your Sacagawea Dollar
To keep your Sacagawea Dollar in pristine condition:
Store it in a protective coin holder or display case.
Avoid direct handling to prevent oils and dirt from tarnishing the surface.
Consider laminated historical displays for an educational presentation.
Links for Collectors and History Buffs
Learn More About U.S. Coins at the U.S. Mint
Tips for Collecting Rare Coins
Shop Sacagawea Dollars and Other Rare Coins
Conclusion: A Coin Worth Collecting
The Sacagawea Dollar is more than currency; it's a token of history, artistry, and cultural pride. Whether you're a seasoned numismatist or a history enthusiast, this coin offers a tangible connection to America’s past. Owning one is a way to honor Sacagawea’s legacy and celebrate the enduring spirit of exploration.
2000-D Sacagawea Dollar: A Symbol of Courage and History